Due to a problem with uploading the audio commentary, I have had to upload a script instead of the audio to go with the evaluation power point presentation.
Script of audio
commentary of evaluation power-point presentation
Slide one: This presentation is based on evaluating my final
products produced for my music magazine and the processes I went through to
create my products in the way that I did.
Slide two: before I could start creating my products I had to
make sure I was clear on my target audience and how to attract them to my
product the best I could. I decided to go for a target audience of people quite
similar to me, as I thought this would make it easier for me to create a
successful product. This is why I chose a target audience of people aged
roughly between 15-20 years. I chose to target both genders as this would be
slightly more challenging to create a unisex product and also because this
creates a wider range target audience. I also chose to target an audience of
people who like to be different and individual, and also interested in less
popular music such as indie rock. These people are more commonly known as
“hipsters” and “indie kids” in this society. I chose these kinds of people as
my magazine target audience because I thought it would be a fun and interesting
challenge to make a magazine that was slightly different from the more stereotypical
pop music magazine, and also because there are less of these kinds of magazines
being produced.
Slide three: hipsters/
indie kids are described as people associated with independent music and non-
mainstream fashion sense. They wear clothes with floral patterns or Aztec
patterns and also may wear brightly colour clothes or less heard of clothing
brands. Hipsters may also be into less popular kinds of sports like surfing and
longboarding, and also listen to non-mainstream less commonly heard of genres
of music.
Slide four: I had to think very carefully about how to use
these features listed on the slide to make sure they attracted the hipster
target audience I had chosen. Through the language I used, I tried to address
the audience with an informal language to really intrigue the audience. Using this language meant it was easy for the
target audience to connect with and having an easy “chatty” language made the
text more interesting for the reader to read and attracting them further into
the magazine. I also used punctuation like question and exclamation marks.
Using question marks created questions that address the reader and exclamation
marks made it seem as though the writer was very enthusiastic when writing the
magazine articles, which would again attract the reader. The font I decided to
use was one that was very clear and simple, so it would make the text easy and
straight forward to read, attracting the reader. I used the text in a variety
of different ways, for example some parts were in bold and other parts in
italic to keep the text looking clear but then also to give it a bit of variety
and make it look exciting for the reader to look at. The content of my magazine
includes articles about festivals and an interview with a slightly less
mainstream indie rock artist, and also some free giveaways. I chose to include
these types of articles because these are the kinds of topics that would
attract a person included in the hipster target audience. The images I included
I decided to edit to make them appealing to a hipster, so I edited the photos
to make them look individual and unique which would attract a so called
“hipster”.
Slide five: Overall I think my magazine is well suited to the
indie social group and I feel my magazine represents this kind of social group
as a group of unique individuals who feel passionately about music,
particularly acoustic/ indie rock genres, which is typically how they are seen
by other people in society. I feel that because of the unconventional features
I included in my magazine, these relate with the target audience which makes
them come across as individuals with a quirky sense of style who are interested
in things that are slightly different from the norm. My magazine uses these
unconventional methods in a positive way however, as some people may see being
different as a negative thing, where-as I think my magazine has successfully
used non-conventional features to represent individuality a positive thing.
Some evidence from my music magazine to display these representations of an
individual being is as follows. I have edited my photos in creative and
different ways to reflect the creativeness and individuality of the specific
social group. Also the interview with the main artist in my magazine talks
about the meanings of her album that are quite confusing and different, again
reflecting back on how people from that particular social group can be seen as
quite confusing characters because of how they are so different. Also the way
the musician is posed on the front page as hiding half of her face which
reflects individuality and having hidden qualities, again reflecting that
particular social group referred to as “hipsters”.
Slide six: The fact that this magazine is based on
individuality and is slightly different from other magazines this could affect
the different types of institution that would distribute it. I think that
institutions such as small newsagents and newspaper stands would want to sell
this product because the indie music magazine is a less commonly known genre
compared with other genres such as pop or rock magazines, so they may be more
interested in selling a magazine that is slightly different and less heard of,
because the target audience may be more likely to buy magazines from smaller
institutions. Also the larger institutions such as Bauer media might not be as
prepared to distribute a product with a less commonly heard of genre and a
smaller target audience as this will mean the magazine might not sell enough
copies to gain a profit they would be satisfied with. Another reason why a
larger institution may not be willing to distribute my media product is because
it isn’t a stereotypical genre such as pop or rock, which tend to have a larger
scale target audience which would mean more magazine sales and more profits for
the company, so they would be more likely to take on a stereotypical pop
magazine than one like my own media product, so I don’t think my magazine would
fit in well and gain many sales being distributed by a larger scale
institution, as it would just get ignored and over ruled by the more popular
magazine products. Smaller Institutions
and places like schools and maybe at a small stall outside an indie rock
concert would be more likely to sell my media product as the people who are
more likely to buy this magazine are teenagers that would be found at a school
or at a music concert based on the same music as my media product. I think my magazine would fit in well being
distributed from a smaller scale institution as it would be less likely to be
pushed into the background and would be given equal advertising alongside the
other media products being distributed by the smaller institution. I think it
would stand more of a chance because people search for magazine products like
my own from a smaller institution as they tend to sell products based on less
heard of topics and genres like indie music, so I think this would be the place
where my magazine would fit in best.
Slide seven: The main theme for my music magazine is based
upon an indie music theme. From my research I was able to find out what
features make a strong music magazine front cover in general and what things I
would need to include giving the magazine a clear indie music theme. My
magazine follows a variety of conventional features of a music magazine, but it
also carries a few unconventional ones, which I will explain further into my
evaluation as to why I have chosen to include some of these unconventional
features. One idea I carried forward
from my research was location of the mast head, which typically goes across the
top of the page or in the top left hand corner. The mast head is located here
because when on a shelf in a shop, the way the magazines are displayed means
the first part of the magazine that will be seen is in the top left hand
corner, so having the mast head here means it can clearly be seen on the shelf.
My mast head follows this conventional feature as my mast head is located in
the top left of my front cover. From my target audience research, I found out
that people likely to read an indie magazine would like to see something
slightly out of the ordinary, which is why I chose to put an effect on my mast
head, to make it slightly different from the conventional idea of having a
plain mast head of just one colour so that it was suited to my target audience.
The colour scheme used to include a salmon pink colour, but from my feedback I
learnt that this was not very appealing to a male reader as it looked like a
feminine magazine, so to improve my magazine to make it appealing to a broader
target audience of both genders I changed the colour to a shade of green, which
I think also works better for the magazine and contrasts the bold red of the
musicians lips who is part of the main image for my front cover. Again from
feedback, I learnt that changing the main image to black and white, but keeping
the lips in a bright red would give a good contrast to the other colours and
would make the lips stand out as they are also central to the front cover. Also
having the majority of the main image in black and white, made the surrounding
text and taglines clearer and easier to read as the green contrasted the black
and white and made it more appealing to the reader. My main image follows
conventional and non-conventional methods. The conventional methods it follows
is that it takes up the whole of the front cover and is a close up of the
musicians face. Doing this makes it clear to the reader who is the main subject
of the magazine which brings interest to the reader, enticing them to purchase
the magazine. A method I used which is not seen as conventional is the fact
that the musician is covering one eye and has the other shut, so there is no
direct mode of address connecting the reader with the musician, however because
of the main topic of the article, the main image links in well with it. I think
the way the musician is posing also fits in with an indie music magazine as it
is a slightly different pose that you would not expect to see as a main image
for a front cover, from my format research I found that a typical main image
would be a mid/close range shot of the musician looking directly at the camera,
giving the illusion they are looking at the reader, drawing them in to the
magazine. Another feature of my magazine that is not conventional is the way
that the main image doesn’t merge over the mast head, to make the image blend
in with the rest of the front cover, giving the impression the musician belongs
there and the magazine look whole and complete. I have chosen not to follow
this technique because the main article is about revealing hidden meanings, so
having the musicians head behind the banner at the top of the cover hides her
away slightly, which links it in with the main article topic. From my feedback
I was also told to fill in the space located to the right of the mast head as
it looked empty and made the front cover look bare, so I took this on board and
filled the space with the face book and twitter logo, highlighting the fact the
magazine can also be accessed electronically on different online blogs. I
thought this would be a good feature to have on the front cover as many people
from an indie target audience are in the age range where they would most
probably have a twitter or face book account, so having this may make the
reader think they would be well suited to this magazine and would find it
interesting to read. The logos I chose are slightly different than the actual
logos as they have a wood look effect instead of the typical blue colour. I
chose this because it again fitted in well with the target audience in that
they like things to be slightly different and also because the wood effect complimented
the rest of the magazine well. When I was deciding the stories to include on my
front cover I took into consideration things I had learnt from my format
research with points such as making sure not too much of the story was given
away, using the word “you” as a direct mode of address to connect with the
reader, using questions that are answered inside the magazine which encourage
the reader to buy the magazine, and also having giveaways clearly placed on the
front cover which encourage the reader into buying the magazine. My front cover
includes several of these features such as having a giveaway announced In the
bottom right hand corner of the page and also using a direct mode of address
with the word you in bold, underlined, and in a larger font than the rest of
the text making it stand out. Doing this means it will be one of the first
things the reader sees which will encourage them towards purchasing the
magazine.
Slide eight: When carrying out my format research of
contents pages for a music magazine, I used different methods and techniques to
help me gather information on how to create a successful contents page for my
magazine. I used online research, analysing other music magazine contents
pages, and getting feedback and opinions from people associated with my target
audience to see what they would like to see on the contents page of a music
magazine with the theme of indie music. From this research, I was able to
recognise conventional and non-conventional features of a contents page, and also
what features work well and which ones don’t. My contents page follows many
conventional aspects, but I have also included some non-conventional features,
as this is what appealed to people in the indie music target audience. The
first feature I put onto my contents page was the logo of the magazine which I
located in the top right hand corner of the page. I decided to do this as it is
considered a conventional feature to include the magazine title again on the
contents page, as this helps the reader to remember the logo so that in the
future they will remember what it looked like and will be more likely to
purchase the magazine. I also put the logo in the top right because when the
reader turns the front page the first thing they will see is whatever is in the
top right hand corner, which is why I decided to locate the logo in this
position. Another one of the conventional features I followed was clearly
highlighting that the contents page is actually a contents page, so to make
sure this was clear to my reader, I clearly positioned the mast head across the
top of the page on the left, so it is very clear and easy to read, so the
reader is instantly aware of what page they are looking at. From analysing
existing contents pages, I found out that it is conventional to use either one
of two main structure templates. The first is a listing structure, where the
articles are simply listed in columns on the page, the other involves using
puffs and taglines to highlight the main articles and features of the magazine.
However for my contents page, I decided to follow the more unconventional
method of structure which involves combining both types of layout together. I
decided to do this because a frequent response I got from people associated
with my target audience was that they liked to see some unconventional features
that make the magazine different and more interesting than other magazines. I
think using this structure was successful because it makes it clearer which
articles are the main ones, but it is also clear where the other features and
stories in the magazine are located. One thing I was very concerned about was
making sure that the contents page had a clear layout that made it easy for the
reader to see what stories are included in the magazine, and also that it was
easy for the reader to know whereabouts in the magazine the story could be
found. I spent a large amount of time focusing on how contents pages layout all
of their stories without making the page look too busy and disorganised. I
found that the most successful methods involved firstly splitting the magazine
stories into two groups, the first one being feature stories that are only
included in this week’s issue of the magazine, and the other is weekly stories,
including the topics and articles that typically reoccur week after week. After
doing this and using subheadings to clearly label the 2 different groups, the
stories are then listed with the main article title and sometimes a small
caption just giving an extra bit of information, making it more enticing for
the reader to want to read on, another conventional feature I used in my own
contents page. Each story was also laid out with a page number in a contrasting
colour from the background. This contrasting colour feature made the page
numbers stand out, again making the page clearer to follow. Using all of the
above conventional features to organise the structure of my contents page made
my contents page clear and easy to follow, but using some unconventional
features made the contents page fit in with my target audience theme, making it
more successful and appropriate. The number of pages included in my magazine I
think is appropriate for the price I have set. My magazine includes around 70
pages for the price of £1.75, which I found out from my format research, is a
reasonable price for the quantity of the magazine. The puffs included in my
contents page I used to intrigue the reader into reading the main stories. The
bottom puff photo is a shot of two musicians but they are unknown at this stage
of the magazine, so this brings curiosity to the reader as to who the musicians
are, making them want to read on in the magazine. The other two puffs located
above that photo, are to do with the big summer giveaway and the photos show
some of the prizes to be given away, but not all of them, which again will
encourage the reader to read on through the magazine. The main image of the
contents page is of the main musician featuring in the main double page spread
article. The photo is larger than the others to make it stand out more from the
puffs located around the edge. This photo again, encourages the reader to read
on, as it features the famous musician that the reader will want to learn more
about. Using the photos in this way was a technique that I had learnt from my
format research.
Slide nine: The format research I carried out when learning about the
techniques and features that make a double page spread successful, involved me
using similar processes and research techniques to the ones I used to do research
on making a front page and a contents page. some of the processes I used
involved searching the internet for techniques, looking at already made double
page spreads and comparing them to see what features were similar and what ones
carried non-conventional features, and also asking members of my magazine
target audience and my peers what they would want from double page spread. All of this really helped
me gain a better knowledge and a clearer understanding of what I wanted my
final double page spread product to look like. However I found it more of a
challenge to find out the different conventional and non-conventional features
of a double page spread. I think this was because there are so many different
ways to structure a double page spread but still have it be successful. The
double page spread that I produced follows conventional features but I also
added in some features myself to maintain the style theme of the magazine in
having some non-conventional features which make it slightly different from
other magazines. One of the subtle features I was able to identify was the
location of the mast head, which is typically in the top right hand corner of
the spread, and this is because it is the first thing the reader will see when
they turn the page, catching their attention and making them want to read the
article. Something I decided to do myself was to put the mast head on a slight
angle, giving it a slightly informal feel, which would appeal to the young
target audience for my magazine. Another thing I found out that was very
important when making my double page spread, was the length of the article
itself. From research and asking members of the target audience for the
magazine, I discovered that the reader would be more likely to read an article
that was clear and was about a page in length at the maximum. This is because
an article of any longer length would bore the reader and they would lose
interest in the article altogether. It is also essential that the article is
laid out clearly so it is easy and not difficult to read. In my double page
spread I used a simple layout and decided to clearly separate the questions
from the answers by putting the questions in bold and underlining them making
it easy for the reader to distinguish between question and answer, making the
article look simple and easy to read, encouraging them to read the entire
article. Another feature that I found in every magazine double page spread I
analysed was that a quote from the article was taken and put in a larger font. The
quote generally tended to give away an extra bit of information about the
article but not enough information, and doing this makes the reader intrigued
further into reading the full article to be able to fully understand what the
quote was talking about. This conventional feature is one I found very
important and decided to carry it forward to my own magazine double page
spread. Another feature I decided to add myself was putting the quote on a
green background, giving it contrast and making it stand out, attracting the
reader and engaging them with the article. When carrying out format research of
the images used in a double page spread, I found that all of the spreads
included at least one large main image taking up around half of the spread, and
some of them included puffs, normally on the opposite side to the main image.
In my magazine I decided to only use one
main image as there was not enough space for puffs to be included on my spread
which would overcrowd the spread and make it look scruffy and make the article
look difficult to read, making the reader become uninterested in the article.
The main image also has the model acting as a direct mode of address to the
reader, as it appears as if they are looking at the reader, which engages them
with the musician and encourage them to want to read the whole article. I used
this conventional feature and took it into consideration when choosing my final
image to use for my double page spread. One other feature I thought of myself
to include to further entice the reader to read on through the article was to
add a small arrow in the bottom right hand corner of the page next to a small
piece of text reading “continues on the next page!” I chose to do this as it
encourages the reader to turn the age to finish the article and also makes them
aware that there is more of the article to be read. When carrying out my format
research I saw that a few magazines did not have a feature like this, and the
article continued to the next page, which some people may not be aware of and
not finish the rest of the article which may leave the reader confused and
disappointed with what they think is an unfinished article.
Slide ten: Comparing my
preliminary final product with my fully finished music magazine products, I feel that I
have learnt a lot about what makes a magazine successful and have gained a
large understanding about how to professionally and successfully structure my
products and what to include in them. When working towards my final preliminary
product I did not think I needed to do very much research. I soon realised how
important it was to carry out detailed format research as this constantly
improved my knowledge on how to create my products successfully. There are a
lot more features to take into consideration than I first thought when it comes
to making a music magazine and even details as small as the location of the
bar-code can determine whether a front cover is successful or not. I also
learnt about how to effectively edit photos appropriately and also how to use
in design effectively, meaning I could use it properly to create a professional
final product to the best of my ability. I also learnt that one of the best
ways to keep improving is to receive feedback of each product to see where
improvements can be made. In comparison with the knowledge I had when making my
preliminary task product compared to the knowledge I had after carrying out my
format research for my final product, I feel I have learnt a large amount about
how to create successful and also the professional products many different
things that need to be taken into consideration when creating these kinds of
products. I also think that my full
final products are much improved from my preliminary final product and show a much higher level of
professionalism and the skills I have developed through my format research
working towards my final products.
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